How to register your drone in the U.S. (and avoid being scammed)

Registering your drone in the U.S. is essential not only to comply with Federal Aviation Administration regulations but also to avoid scams and hefty penalties. 

Here’s how to register your drone properly and what you need to know to avoid legal troubles.

The who, where, and what of drone registration

So, who needs to register their drone? If your drone weighs more than 0.55 pounds (that’s 250 grams or more), you’re required by law to register it with the FAA, whether you’re flying recreationally or commercially under Part 107. Drones under 250 grams used for recreational purposes are exempt from registration. This is why drones under 250 grams are such a big deal. 

Where do you go for drone registration? The only official site where you can register your drone is the FAA’s DroneZone. This site allows you to input your details and pay the $5 registration fee, ensuring you meet FAA regulations and avoid any penalties.

And what do you need for registration? Before starting the registration process, gather the following:

  • Physical and mailing addresses
  • Email address and phone number
  • Make and model your drone
  • Remote ID serial number (if applicable)
  • Credit or debit card for the $5 fee

Steps to register

  1. Visit the FAA DroneZone website and create an account if you don’t already have one.
  2. Choose your registration type: Select either Part 107 for commercial use or the Exception for Limited Recreational Operations.
  3. Enter your information: Provide your personal information, drone specifics, and the Remote ID serial number if required.
  4. Pay the fee: The $5 fee covers all drones you own under the Exception for Limited Recreational Operations.
  5. Receive your registration number: You’ll get a registration number and certificate after payment. Keep a copy with you when flying.
drone registration scam alert FAA fake

Avoiding drone registration scams

Many scam websites mimic the FAA’s official site, charging up to $200 for drone registration—a process that should cost just $5. These sites often provide a legitimate registration number but at a steep markup, and they may misuse your data.

For example, after a quick Google search of “register your drone,” the first non-FAA site was droneregistration.com which charges $40 for drone registration.  

Here’s how to spot a scam:

  • High fees: If a site charges more than $5, it’s not legitimate.
  • Multiple drone charges: The FAA’s $5 fee covers all your drones, so avoid sites that charge per drone.
  • False affiliations: Be cautious of sites claiming to simplify the process of being “approved” by the FAA.

The FAA advises registering only through their official DroneZone site to ensure you’re not overcharged or scammed.

Consequences of not registering your drone

Failing to register your drone can result in civil fines of up to $27,500 and criminal penalties of up to $250,000 or three years in prison. While it’s unlikely that the FAA is actively searching for unregistered drones to prosecute, if you accidentally fly in a no-fly zone or commit another violation and your drone isn’t registered, you could certainly face a hefty fine. Considering registration only costs $5, it’s not worth the risk.

The FAA considers various factors when determining fines, such as the nature of the violation, which could be anything from a minor oversight to a more intentional action. Penalties might be higher if you fly over crowds or use larger drones. The fine structure also depends on your operator category, whether you’re a commercial pilot, flight instructor, or just flying for fun. Certain violations, like interfering with wildfire efforts, could result in fines between $15,000 and $20,923 while failing to register your drone could lead to more significant penalties.

After registering your drone

Once your drone is registered, keep your certificate with you during flights. Make sure your drone is labeled with your registration number, and be ready to show your certificate to law enforcement if asked. When your registration expires (registration is valid for three years), renew it through the FAA DroneZone portal to remain compliant.

And if you are looking to re-register but can’t find your old registration number, don’t worry. Looking up your number on the FAA DroneZone site is very simple. 

The post How to register your drone in the U.S. (and avoid being scammed) appeared first on The Drone Girl.

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Layoffs, cutbacks strike Walmart-affiliated drone delivery company

Not everything is rosy in the land of drone delivery. DroneUp, which is a U.S.-based drone delivery service backed by retail giant Walmart, announced significant layoffs and operational cutbacks. The DroneUp layoffs comes as the company faces challenges in financial sustainability.

As first reported by Axios, DroneUp spends about $30 to deliver a package by drone. Though the company has goals to get prices down to about $7 (that’s more akin to ground-based delivery), even that’s a tough sell among customers who expect free delivery.

Given those financial challenges — as well as regulatory hurdles and infrastructure limitations — DroneUp made the move to lay off about 70 employees, which amounts to about 17% of its staff.

With that, the company is also ceasing its operations in all states outside of Texas for now. That includes closing drone delivery hubs in Phoenix, Salt Lake City and Tampa.

“Layoffs are an unfortunate part of a business that is literally defining its own industry,” according to a statement provided to The Drone Girl by DroneUp. “Like so many innovators before us, the decision to automate often leads to similar circumstances but we acknowledge that this is a difficult time, especially for those with whom we’ve parted ways. While we are deeply grateful for their service, DroneUp remains committed to a strategy that supports our commercial partners and their customers.”

What’s next after the DroneUp layoffs?

For now, DroneUp will focus its efforts purely on Texas, where it runs flights out of select Walmart stores in the Dallas area. (Zipline and Wing, two other drone delivery companies, also work with Walmart in Texas).

DroneUp has differentiated itself from competitors like Wing and Zipline with unique hardware and software. That includes its proprietary software called Uncrew, which helps manage multiple missions in one go.

DroneUp Ecosystem DBX featuring net
Photo courtesy of DroneUp

DroneUp uses a unique technology called the autonomous Ecosystem to drop off and pick up packages. Ecosystem operates like a series of mailboxes around a region. With it, retailers can drop off a package into a giant box the size of a few humans. On top of it, the drone can automatically grab that package and fly off to another station. From there, a receiver would arrive at their nearest Ecosystem station and pick up their package.

It’s certainly a different system then one that competitors follow (which often entails dropping packages directly into customers’ yards. But, it signals that DroneUp is still investing in new technology — and open to innovating on new strategies.

“The lessons we have learned in the last several years have informed a strategy to reshape the last mile of delivery with DroneUp’s Ecosystem platform that is economically feasible for sellers and scalable for buyers,” according to a statement from DroneUp.”

Though DroneUp is laying off a solid chunk of its team — which now totals 418 people according to a CNBC report, the company still has bigger visions. In fact, its CEO Tom Walker said DroneUp has goals to hire even more people than it laid off.

DroneUp delivery drone with snacks from Walmart
Photo courtesy of DroneUp

Regulatory challenges to blame for DroneUp layoffs?

The big hurdle before DroneUp can hire more staff? Many experts — and DroneUp itself — point to regulatory issues.

“The drone delivery industry is at a pivotal moment where the focus is shifting from regulatory approvals to achieving true commercial viability,” according to an email to The Drone Girl from Yariv Bash.

Bash is the CEO and founder of Flytrex. Flytrex is another drone delivery company that primarily focuses on food deliveries via drone.

“Walmart’s decision to halt DroneUp services highlights the need for a robust system that both meets regulatory standards and delivers on the promise of cost-effective and scalable operations,” he said. “You can’t deliver groceries in a Bentley. It’s simply too expensive.”

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has imposed significant regulatory challenges that have limited the widespread adoption of drone delivery. These regulations, while designed to ensure safety and prevent accidents, have also created barriers for drone delivery companies. Strict rules governing flight operations and airspace restrictions (such as flights over people) have made it difficult for companies to scale their drone delivery services beyond limited areas.

Additionally, the FAA’s approval process for new drone models and technologies can be time-consuming and costly. All that further hinders innovation in the industry.

The FAA has made some strides to remove those barriers. Perhaps not coincidentally, most of those strides are happening in Texas, the lone state where DroneUp continues to operate. In fact, just last month, the FAA authorized commercial drone flights without visual observers in the same Dallas-area airspace. That’s a first for U.S. aviation.

But the authorizations exclude DroneUp. Instead, the specifically include the two competitors, Wing and Zipline, allowing them to deliver packages while keeping their drones safely separated using Unmanned Aircraft System Traffic Management (UTM) technology. In this system, the industry manages the airspace with rigorous FAA safety oversight. 

What hope is there for drone delivery ahead?

Those DroneUp wasn’t included in the approval done in July, it does signal some movement for drone delivery. If Wing and Zipline can get such approvals, surely other companies can.

And DroneUp is counting on it — so much that they intend to hire bigger and better (when they can).

“It remains our ambition to grow DroneUp, nationwide,” according to a DroneUp statement. “Doing so would rely on a bigger workforce in roles that will be defined by what regulators permit, and what partners and their customers need.”

Ideally that’ll happen sooner rather tha later. In fact, the FAA said it expects initial flights using UTM services to begin in August. The FAA added that it intends to issue more authorizations in the Dallas area soon. 

And in a similar vein, the FAA is currently close to releasing what’s called “the Normalizing UAS BVLOS Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM).” This would enable drone operators to expand operations beyond what their eyes can say. The FAA says that document is on track for release later this year.

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The post Layoffs, cutbacks strike Walmart-affiliated drone delivery company appeared first on The Drone Girl.